EFFECTIVENESS OF CAPTURE FISHERIES MANAGEMENT USING MULTI-DIMENSIONAL SCALING (MDS) ANALYSIS IN KENDARI WATERS, SOUTHEAST SULAWESI

Abstract

This study aims to assess the effectiveness of capture fisheries management in the waters of Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, using Multi-Dimensional Scaling (MDS). The research was conducted through field surveys and data collection from key stakeholders, including local fishermen and fisheries management authorities. The MDS method was employed to evaluate multiple sustainability dimensions such as ecological, social, and economic factors. The analysis revealed a moderate sustainability score for the fisheries management system, highlighting the need for improvements in management practices, particularly in resource allocation and community involvement. Main findings show that ecological sustainability is the most critical factor influencing fisheries management, while economic and social aspects require further attention to enhance overall sustainability. Practical implications of this research suggest that targeted interventions in management strategies, policy revisions, and stakeholder engagement are necessary to ensure long-term fisheries sustainability in the region. In conclusion, this study underscores the importance of adopting multi-dimensional approaches like MDS for comprehensive sustainability assessments and informs future policy and management practices in the fisheries sector.